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Asia Countries Data (2026)

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Country Area (kmยฒ) Population Density (per kmยฒ) Capital
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณChina9,596,9611,425,000,000148.5Beijing
๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ตJapan377,975123,000,000325.5Tokyo
๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ทSouth Korea100,21052,000,000518.9Seoul
๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ตNorth Korea120,53826,000,000215.7Pyongyang
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ณMongolia1,564,1103,450,0002.2Ulaanbaatar
๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ผTaiwan36,19323,600,000652.0Taipei
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉIndonesia1,904,569280,000,000147.0Jakarta
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ญPhilippines300,000117,000,000390.0Manila
๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ณVietnam331,21299,000,000298.9Hanoi
๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ญThailand513,12071,000,000138.4Bangkok
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฒMyanmar676,57855,000,00081.3Naypyidaw
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡พMalaysia330,80334,500,000104.3Kuala Lumpur
๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ญCambodia181,03517,500,00096.7Phnom Penh
๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ฆLaos236,8007,700,00032.5Vientiane
๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฌSingapore7286,000,0008,241.8Singapore
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ณBrunei5,765460,00079.8Bandar Seri Begawan
๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฑTimor-Leste14,8741,400,00094.1Dili
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณIndia3,287,2631,450,000,000441.1New Delhi
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐPakistan881,913245,000,000277.8Islamabad
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฉBangladesh148,460174,000,0001,172.0Dhaka
๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ซAfghanistan652,86742,000,00064.3Kabul
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ตNepal147,51631,000,000210.1Kathmandu
๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ฐSri Lanka65,61022,500,000343.0Colombo
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡นBhutan38,394790,00020.6Thimphu
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ปMaldives300520,0001,733.3Malรฉ
๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟKazakhstan2,724,90020,000,0007.3Astana
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฟUzbekistan448,97836,000,00080.2Tashkent
๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฒTurkmenistan488,1006,500,00013.3Ashgabat
๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฏTajikistan143,10010,300,00072.0Dushanbe
๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฌKyrgyzstan199,9517,100,00035.5Bishkek
๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ทTurkey783,56287,000,000111.0Ankara
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ทIran1,648,19590,000,00054.6Tehran
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ถIraq438,31745,000,000102.7Baghdad
๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆSaudi Arabia2,149,69037,000,00017.2Riyadh
๐Ÿ‡พ๐Ÿ‡ชYemen527,96835,000,00066.3Sana'a
๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡พSyria185,18023,000,000124.2Damascus
๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ดJordan89,34211,500,000128.7Amman
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑIsrael22,0729,900,000448.5Jerusalem
๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡งLebanon10,4525,500,000526.2Beirut
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ธPalestine6,0205,400,000897.0Ramallah
๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ชUnited Arab Emirates83,60010,100,000120.8Abu Dhabi
๐Ÿ‡ด๐Ÿ‡ฒOman309,5004,700,00015.2Muscat
๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ผKuwait17,8184,700,000263.8Kuwait City
๐Ÿ‡ถ๐Ÿ‡ฆQatar11,5863,000,000259.0Doha
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ญBahrain7651,600,0002,091.5Manama
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡พCyprus9,2511,300,000140.5Nicosia
๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ชGeorgia69,7003,700,00053.1Tbilisi
๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฒArmenia29,7433,000,000100.9Yerevan
๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟAzerbaijan86,60010,500,000121.2Baku


What are the key facts about the Asian Continent?

Asia is the largest and most populous continent, covering an area of approximately 44,579,000 square kilometers (17,212,000 sq mi).

It accounts for approximately 30% of Earth's land area and is home to approximately 4.6 billion people, representing about 60% of the world's population.

Asia is bounded by the Pacific Ocean to the east, the Indian Ocean to the south, and the Arctic Ocean to the north.

The continent is divided into several regions, including East Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia, Central Asia, and the Middle East.

There are 49 countries in Asia, with the largest being Russia (partially in Europe) and the smallest being the Maldives.

Some of the most populous countries in Asia include China, India, Indonesia, and Japan.

Asia is home to several territories and dependencies, including Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

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How many countries are in Asia?

There are 49 countries in Asia. However, this number can vary depending on how some countries are classified (for example, Russia is partly in Europe, and Turkey is partly in Europe). The most commonly accepted number is 49 countries. Here's a breakdown:

  • East Asia: 6 countries (China, Japan, North Korea, South Korea, Mongolia, Taiwan)
  • Southeast Asia: 11 countries (Brunei, Cambodia, East Timor, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam)
  • South Asia: 8 countries (Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka)
  • Central Asia: 5 countries (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan)
  • West Asia: 19 countries (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Cyprus, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, Yemen)

Some of the notable geographical features of Asia include:

  • The Great Wall of China
  • The Taj Mahal in India
  • The Angkor Wat temple complex in Cambodia
  • The Mount Fuji volcano in Japan
  • The Mekong River Delta in Vietnam and Cambodia
  • The Tibetan Plateau in China and India
  • The Caspian Sea, the largest inland body of water in the world, located in Russia and Iran.

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What are the biggest and the smallest countries in Asia?

The largest country in Asia is Russia (partially in Europe), but if we consider only the countries that are entirely in Asia, the largest country is China, with an area of approximately 9,596,961 square kilometers (3,705,407 square miles).

The smallest country in Asia is the Maldives, with an area of approximately 300 square kilometers (116 square miles). However, if we consider only landlocked countries or countries that are not island nations, the smallest country in Asia is Brunei, with an area of approximately 5,765 square kilometers (2,226 square miles) but another contender is Singapore, with an area of approximately 720 square kilometers (278 square miles).

Note: The Maldives is an island nation, and its small size is due to its composition of many small islands. Brunei and Singapore are both smaller than the Maldives in terms of land area but are recognized as sovereign states.

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What are the Asian Transcontinental Countries?

Asian transcontinental countries, also known as Eurasian or transcontinental countries, are those that span two continents: Asia and Europe, or Asia and Africa. Here are some examples:

  1. Russia (Asia and Europe): The majority of Russia's landmass is in Asia, but a significant portion of its territory, including the capital city Moscow, is in Eastern Europe.
  2. Turkey (Asia and Europe): Turkey is a transcontinental country, with the Bosphorus Strait dividing its Asian and European parts.
  3. Kazakhstan (Asia and Europe): A small portion of Kazakhstan's territory, known as the West Kazakhstan Region, is in Eastern Europe.
  4. Azerbaijan (Asia and Europe): Azerbaijan is a transcontinental country, with the majority of its territory in Asia, but a small portion in Eastern Europe.
  5. Armenia (Asia and Europe): Armenia is a transcontinental country, with the majority of its territory in Asia, but a small portion in Eastern Europe.
  6. Georgia (Asia and Europe): Georgia is a transcontinental country, with the majority of its territory in Asia, but a small portion in Eastern Europe.

Additionally, there are countries that are considered transcontinental between Asia and Africa:

  1. Egypt (Asia and Africa): The Sinai Peninsula is in Asia, whereas the rest of Egypt is in Africa.
  2. Israel (Asia and Africa): Some sources consider Israel to be a transcontinental country, as it is located at the crossroads of Asia and Africa.

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Related: How many Countries are there in the World?