Countries with Strictly Red, Blue & Yellow Flags 2026

This is the complete set of sovereign UN-member states whose flags use only red, blue, and yellow/gold โ€” no white, black, green, or any other colour anywhere, including coats of arms and emblems. Many near-misses (Ecuador, Venezuela, Moldova, Armeniaโ€ฆ) were excluded because they introduce a third colour in their emblems or bands.
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Strictly red, blue & yellow flag
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5 countries(complete set โ€” no sovereign nation was omitted)
Flag of Chad
Chad
Vertical blue | yellow | red

Three equal vertical bands of blue (hoist), yellow, and red โ€” with no emblem or coat of arms. Adopted at independence in 1959, the design was inspired by the French Tricolore with blue replacing the original blue (a slightly darker shade) and green swapped for yellow representing the sun and the savannah. Chad's flag is nearly identical to Romania's; Chad's blue is marginally darker.

Flag of Romania
Romania
Vertical blue | yellow | red

Three equal vertical bands of cobalt blue (hoist), chrome yellow, and vermilion red โ€” with no emblem. The tricolour dates to the revolutionary movements of 1848 and the Pan-Romanian national awakening. Romania's flag and Chad's flag are so similar that Romania formally complained to the United Nations in 2004; the two remain officially distinct by their precise shades.

Flag of Colombia
Colombia
Horizontal yellow | blue | red (yellow double-width)

Three horizontal bands of yellow (top, double width), blue, and red โ€” with no emblem on the national flag. The yellow represents the gold wealth of the land; blue represents the seas on both coasts; and red represents the blood of independence fighters. Adopted in 1861, it uses only these three colours with no additional emblem.

Flag of Mongolia
Mongolia
Red | blue | red vertical bands + gold Soyombo

Three equal vertical bands of red (hoist), blue, and red, with the golden Soyombo national symbol on the left red band. The Soyombo โ€” a complex geometric figure representing fire, sun, moon, earth, and water โ€” is rendered entirely in gold/yellow. The flag contains only red, blue, and gold: no white, black, or green appear anywhere.

Flag of Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein
Horizontal blue | red + gold crown
Too small for 110m map

Two equal horizontal bands of blue (top) and red, with a gold (yellow) princely crown on the blue band near the hoist. The crown was added in 1937 after Liechtenstein discovered at the 1936 Berlin Olympics that its flag was identical to Haiti's. The three colours present โ€” blue, red, and gold โ€” are the only colours on the flag.

FlagCountryNotesDetails
Flag of ChadChadVertical blue | yellow | redThree equal vertical bands of blue (hoist), yellow, and red โ€” with no emblem or coat of arms. Adopted at independence in 1959, the design was inspired by the French Tricolore with blue replacing the original blue (a slightly darker shade) and green swapped for yellow representing the sun and the savannah. Chad's flag is nearly identical to Romania's; Chad's blue is marginally darker.
Flag of RomaniaRomaniaVertical blue | yellow | redThree equal vertical bands of cobalt blue (hoist), chrome yellow, and vermilion red โ€” with no emblem. The tricolour dates to the revolutionary movements of 1848 and the Pan-Romanian national awakening. Romania's flag and Chad's flag are so similar that Romania formally complained to the United Nations in 2004; the two remain officially distinct by their precise shades.
Flag of ColombiaColombiaHorizontal yellow | blue | red (yellow double-width)Three horizontal bands of yellow (top, double width), blue, and red โ€” with no emblem on the national flag. The yellow represents the gold wealth of the land; blue represents the seas on both coasts; and red represents the blood of independence fighters. Adopted in 1861, it uses only these three colours with no additional emblem.
Flag of MongoliaMongoliaRed | blue | red vertical bands + gold SoyomboThree equal vertical bands of red (hoist), blue, and red, with the golden Soyombo national symbol on the left red band. The Soyombo โ€” a complex geometric figure representing fire, sun, moon, earth, and water โ€” is rendered entirely in gold/yellow. The flag contains only red, blue, and gold: no white, black, or green appear anywhere.
Flag of LiechtensteinLiechtensteinToo small for 110m mapHorizontal blue | red + gold crownTwo equal horizontal bands of blue (top) and red, with a gold (yellow) princely crown on the blue band near the hoist. The crown was added in 1937 after Liechtenstein discovered at the 1936 Berlin Olympics that its flag was identical to Haiti's. The three colours present โ€” blue, red, and gold โ€” are the only colours on the flag.

Notable exclusions โ€” why they don't qualify:

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡จEcuadorโ€” Coat of arms has green, white, and more
๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ชVenezuelaโ€” White stars in blue band; coat of arms has green
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฉMoldovaโ€” Coat of arms has green, white, and more
๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฉAndorraโ€” Coat of arms supporters introduce other colours
๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฒArmeniaโ€” Third band is orange, not yellow
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ชBelgiumโ€” Has a black vertical band
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ชGermanyโ€” Has a black horizontal band
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ดBoliviaโ€” Contains green
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ญPhilippinesโ€” Contains white and a multicoloured sun
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฒMyanmarโ€” Contains white
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฐNorth Macedoniaโ€” Only red and yellow โ€” no blue
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆUkraineโ€” Only blue and yellow โ€” no red