For an average adult (around 5'4"-5'9" and normal weight) walking at a moderate pace (5 kph or about 12 minutes per kilometer), you typically take about 1,400-1,500 steps per kilometer. A common rounded figure is 1,410 steps per kilometer (based on combined data for men and women).
These are solid approximations for everyday moderate walking on flat ground. Faster walking (brisk ~6.5 kph / about 9 minutes per kilometer) reduces the count to around 1,200-1,300 steps per kilometer because strides lengthen slightly. Still, there are some aspects to consider when calculating the steps per kilometer:
Distance in kilometers = (Number of steps × Stride length in meters) / 1,000
Alternatively, if your stride length is in centimeters:
Distance in kilometers = (Number of steps × Stride length in cm) / 100,000
(100,000 = 1,000 meters × 100 cm per meter)
This works for both walking and running, but your stride length changes with activity:
10,000 steps is a popular daily goal, but the distance in kilometers varies depending on your stride length, height, gender, walking pace, and terrain. A rough estimate is about 7-8 km (using ~1,250-1,400 steps per km), but a more precise estimate for most adults is 7.0-7.6 km (e.g., ~7.6 km for men with ~0.76 m stride, ~7.0 km for women with ~0.70 m stride).
Steps | Average walk (≈5 kph / 3 mph) | Brisk walk (≈6.5 kph / 4 mph) | Run (≈9.7 kph / 6 mph) |
|---|---|---|---|
1,000 steps | 0.7 km | 0.8 km | 1.0 km |
2,000 steps | 1.4 km | 1.7 km | 1.9 km |
3,000 steps | 2.1 km | 2.5 km | 2.9 km |
4,000 steps | 2.8 km | 3.4 km | 3.9 km |
5,000 steps | 3.5 km | 4.2 km | 4.8 km |
6,000 steps | 4.2 km | 5.0 km | 5.8 km |
7,000 steps | 5.0 km | 5.9 km | 6.8 km |
8,000 steps | 5.7 km | 6.7 km | 7.7 km |
9,000 steps | 6.4 km | 7.6 km | 8.7 km |
10,000 steps | 7.1 km | 8.4 km | 9.7 km |
11,000 steps | 7.8 km | 9.2 km | 10.6 km |
12,000 steps | 8.5 km | 10.1 km | 11.6 km |
13,000 steps | 9.2 km | 10.9 km | 12.5 km |
14,000 steps | 10.0 km | 11.8 km | 13.5 km |
15,000 steps | 10.7 km | 12.6 km | 14.5 km |
16,000 steps | 11.4 km | 13.5 km | 15.4 km |
17,000 steps | 12.1 km | 14.3 km | 16.4 km |
18,000 steps | 12.8 km | 15.2 km | 17.4 km |
19,000 steps | 13.5 km | 16.0 km | 18.3 km |
20,000 steps | 14.2 km | 16.8 km | 19.3 km |
*These are estimates—actual distance varies by your height, stride length, terrain, and exact pace. For personalized results, measure your stride or use a fitness tracker.
To calculate calories burned during activities like walking, running, or other exercise, the most accurate and widely used method relies on Metabolic Equivalents (METs).
Relevant variables influencing the number of calories:
Formula
Calories burned = MET value × body weight in kg × time in hours
Common MET Values (from Compendium of Physical Activities):
Alternative per-minute version
Calories per minute ≈ (MET × 3.5 × weight in kg) / 200
Then multiply by total minutes.
Example calculations of calories burned.
Assume a person weighs 70 kg (~154 lbs) for 10,000 steps we have the following results:
Related: Steps to miles